Pityrosporum Folliculitis: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Introduction
Pityrosporum folliculitis is a common skin condition that affects the hair follicles. It is caused by a type of yeast called Malassezia, which is normally found on the skin. Pityrosporum folliculitis is also called Malassezia folliculitis or Malassezia dermatitis.
Causes
Pityrosporum folliculitis is caused by an overgrowth of Malassezia yeast on the skin. The yeast feeds on the oils produced by the hair follicles. This can lead to inflammation and irritation of the hair follicles.
People who are more likely to develop pityrosporum folliculitis include those who:
- Have oily skin
- Live in a humid climate
- Have a weakened immune system
- Take antibiotics or corticosteroids
Symptoms
Pityrosporum folliculitis can cause a variety of symptoms, including:
- Small, red, itchy bumps on the skin
- White or yellow heads on the bumps
- Scaly skin
- Itching
- Burning
- Pain
The bumps are often located on the chest, back, shoulders, and upper arms. They can also occur on the face, scalp, and neck.
Treatment
Pityrosporum folliculitis can be treated with a variety of medications, including:
- Antifungal shampoos and creams
- Oral antifungal medications
- Antibiotics
- Corticosteroids
The best treatment for pityrosporum folliculitis will vary depending on the severity of the condition. In some cases, lifestyle changes, such as avoiding tight clothing and using a mild soap, can help to improve the condition.
Complications
Pityrosporum folliculitis can lead to a number of complications, including:
- Scarring
- Infection
- Cellulitis
If you are experiencing any of the symptoms of pityrosporum folliculitis, it is important to see a doctor to get a diagnosis and treatment.
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